Lone Star Ball: An SB Nation Community

Navigation: Jump to content areas:


Sports blogs for fans, by fans.
Around SBN: Spencer Hall's Sports Meme Power Rankings

Case study: Vinny Padilla

The performance of the starting pitching staff this season has left many of us scratching our heads at this point, so it's fair to ask what is going on and if it will be sustainable in at least some degree.  Of course, Paddy Cake has been one of the biggest cause of scalp irritation so far, so let's see what we can learn about our starters, and see if the 2008 performances so far are sustainable.

For the most part, Vinny's pitching statistics are not spectacular.  His BB/9 (3.2), K/9 (5.86) are  worse than his career lines, (by comparison, his BB/9 and K/9 in 2006 was 3.15 and 7.02), his HR/9 rate (1.07) is about the same as previous years.   His BABIP is exactly at .300, and all this translate to a fielding-independent expected ERA of around 4.5.  His ERA right now is much lower, largely because of the amount of baserunners that have been stranded.  Of all baserunners reaching, 81.1% of them has been left on base.  On average, 70% of left on base is a reasonable number, and only the best and luckiest pitchers get to 80% left on base (no more than 1-2 per year).  So it is expected that this will regress to his career average of around 72% LOB.  A rough calculation shows that this regression along should put his expected ERA at around 4.3 (calculation assumes same ratio of unearned to earned runs).  (Incidentally, the LOB% of Gabbard and Edinson Volquez are both around 90%)  So he is getting a bit lucky, but even with the regression, the results should still be decent.

Just for fun, let's try to see if we can be more substantive in terms of balls in play profile and pitch selections.  22% of balls in play are line drives, 41.8% ground balls and 36.4% fly.  So far his ground ball rate has been slightly down from previous years and fly ball rate slightly up.  The high line drive percentage is a cause of concern.  Padilla has historically given up a lot of line drives, but he has been able to overcome that with high strikeout rates.  Now that his K rate is down, it becomes a bit unsettling.

We all know he is throwing a lot of fastball this year, and this is certainly true- he is throwing 80.4% fastballs.  He has cut down his numbers of curveballs from 14.6% last year to 6.1%, and is throwing similar numbers of sliders (7.5%) and change (6.2%) as he has throughout his career. 

I tried to used the Pitch f/x tool, but it doesn't work correctly for Vinny.  Namely, it calls every single one of his off-speed pitches as sliders, so I'll concentrate on the fastball instead, and it looks like this:

2480489489_7df8e6b052_medium

Yeah, so the movement profile of his fastball is a very large blob.  He throws his fastball on average at 92 mph, touching 96 at times.  The fastball has quite a bit of horizontal movement (average of about -6.7 inches), and quite a bit of variety, whether be design or inconsistency.  By comparison,  many pitchers with good fastball, such as Tim Lincecum are more consistent in terms of movement.  There is also a large number of fastballs here that are sinkers or mistake pitches (those with little horizontal and vertical movements).

37.8% of his fastballs are thrown for balls, which is a bit high, but nothing alarming given the movement it has. 4% of the fastballs miss bats, and 18.6% are called strikes.  Speaking of called strikes, the locations of fastballs looks like this:

called strikes:

2480566491_e9ce8af08c_medium

balls:

2480566499_8c73b290b1_medium

 

So all this says that Padilla has a live fastball, and he gets the wide strike zone common to pitchers with large horizontal movement on their fastballs.  However, he is hurt by not getting low strike calls.  In fact, this seem to be a problem with many Rangers pitchers in general (maybe I will look into this a bit deeper at some later time).  This lack of low strike calls could be related to, if not the cause of, his low ground ball rates.  Also, given the velocity and movement of the fastball, he should be able to use more off-speed pitches to miss bats.  His change is around 80 mph, but he doesn't use it very often (and it doesn't look all that good when he does).

Finally, one last interesting observation about this season so far is the reversed platoon split.  Usually Vinny destroys right handed batters but has nothing on left handed bats.  This season, there is little difference in the splits.   Also, he is especially prone to giving up HR balls early in the season.  May is normally his worst month, but he gets steadily better as the season continues.  These factors are minor and should not affect the big picture very much.

So in conclusion, I expect Padilla to regress a bit in the near future, but his stuff and peripherals are good enough that he should be a solid pitcher.  Nevertheless, he needs to find a way to increase his K rates, since his stuff has not diminished at all.  However, it's hard to do this in the major league level when you throw such a large amount of fastball that are not spectacular in velocity.  Especially when you can't get calls for pitches lower in the strike zone, you are forced to throw them higher, and that does not bode well if they get hit in the dog days of TBIA.

12 recs  |  Comment 13 comments

Story-email Email Printer Print

Comments

Display:

Low Strikes

First of all, kick ass diary. I always hear Josh and Tom talk about how Padilla “bears down” when he has runners on base. So, it is interesting to know that his career LOB% is about in line with the league average.

However, I’m not sure its just the Rangers not getting the calls. A lot of pitchers appear to not be getting low strike calls, regardless of team.

For instance, Jake Peavy and Felix Hernandez (two of the first I checked) both appear to have a substantial number of low strikes called as balls according to Pitch F/X. (For reference purposes, Pitch F/X appears to call Hernandez’s fastball a sinker). Anyway, I think it may be a more league-wide thing involving the substantially shrunken strikezone of the modern game.

Aside from my minor nitpick, your analysis was excellent. Thanks.

by BAC on May 10, 2008 3:55 PM CDT reply actions   0 recs

You are right

Low strikes are not called very often (especially low and in to right handed hitters). However, some pitchers (Josh Beckett, Chad Billingsley, Kelvim Escobar to name a few) get the low strikes called on their fastballs much more consistently than others (Peavy, Padilla, A.J. Burnett). I am wondering if there is any correlation between movement/velocity of the fastball and how likely it is to be called a low strike.

by Telegraph on May 10, 2008 5:13 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Very informative fanpost.

Well done, Telegraph.

Curious: Is there any way to see how many DP’s Padilla has forced batters into this year?

I’m wondering if he’s aware of the low-strike non-calls, and is staying higher in the strike zone; thus more line-drive outs?

I would think the lack of curveballs is leading to his lower K rate. If it stays low, he’s probably not getting the calls and only using it to force groundballs?

by cmkelly29 on May 10, 2008 4:28 PM CDT reply actions   0 recs

DP

8 so far this season.

by jparks77 on May 10, 2008 4:42 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Ok

He’s averaging 1 DP/game (with this defense), while allowing 9.4 baserunner per outing.

He needs to get that WHIP down, and our defense needs to improve if he’s not striking out as many batters.

Pretty obvious statements, but I was bored.

by cmkelly29 on May 10, 2008 5:17 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Please

do more of these, terrific.

...and curse Sir Walter Raleigh, he was such a stupid git.

by t ball on May 10, 2008 9:19 PM CDT reply actions   0 recs

wait

there was a ball that was down the middle of the plate not called a strike? it has to be that eephus pitch he throws. but, i wonder what other people’s green graphs look like. padilla’s seems incredibly unfair

Rare Gnats Sex

by ab03 on May 11, 2008 12:09 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

I'm curious

What would the splits be of fastballs in the strike zone called balls with Laird catching and with Salty catching, since he’s thrown to both this year. I’ve heard people talk about how Laird’s not good at framing pitches and how that might result in more borderline calls going against the pitcher.

by Inkara1 on May 11, 2008 1:15 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

Thanks a ton

Good work.

Rangeressary

"the poets have been mysteriously silent on the subject of cheese." - G.K. Chesterton

by rangeressary on May 11, 2008 6:57 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

"Paddy Cake?"...

...are you reaching for something?... that’s just lazy.

stick with “Vinny Pads”... or, “El Toro.”

something that’s clever.

by oc on May 11, 2008 6:12 PM CDT reply actions   0 recs

Vinny Pads is clever?

"For the record, I did not and do not like the Volquez trade, even though Hamilton is awesome and our best player and I think he’s going to be one of the best players in baseball." philikid3

by Brian Thomas on May 13, 2008 3:38 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Comments For This Post Are Closed


User Tools

Welcome to the SB Nation blog about Texas Rangers.
Start posting about the Rangers »

Join SB Nation and dive into communities focused on all your favorite teams.

FanPosts

Community blog posts and discussion.

Recommended FanPosts

Andrus_jersey2_small
Scheppers and Gutierrez - AFL Rising Stars Game

Recent FanPosts

Roger_the_alien_american_dad_small
Josh Johnson Available?
Ochomerun_small
Who is Josey Wales?
Marion_small
Mavs GDT 11/20/09
Ebbsfleet_united_logo_small
Three way deal only works if...
Small
OT: The global warming hoax exposed?
Img_0225_2_small
Pertinent Fangraphs Articles
Texas-rangers-logo-2_small
Frankie Piliere scouting for fans now
Img_0225_2_small
Rangers AFL Review
Whas_small
Per Jayson Stark - Rangers interested in Uggla
Hicks060509_small
Lincecum wins NL Cy Young

+ New FanPost All FanPosts >

SPONSORS


Managers

Th_buckykatt_small Adam J. Morris