OT: The global warming hoax exposed?
You know, usually in a global warming argument, generally accepted fundamental tenants even GW opponents accept, is that the world is warming. GW opponents and proponents alike will usually say something like "we all agree the world is warming. What we disagree on is if man is the cause". But I've been in plenty of these arguments, and I'll always say, frankly, I certainly dont know enough to say if the world is warming or not. I flatly dont accept "scientists" word for it. There's too much money and bias involved.
Call me a nutjob, but I've never, ever, bought that. I mean, I dont do the data, and quite frankly, I dont trust the "scientists" who do one bit, not one bit. I've already heard evidence that scientists do in fact "adjust" the raw temperature data. Of course then you could get into an argument whether the "adjustments" are legit.
Anyways the point of all this, is I dont even know how legit this is, maybe it'll blow over and turn into some fraud, but apparently the email at a major pro global warming "science" center was hacked, and well, lets just say they dont look good, it appears plenty of likely fraud occured. Of course, I'm sure this will all be spun away by the global warming cover up mainstream media machine in the next few days, pay no attention to the man behind the curtain. But anyway... link to get you started.
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I live in Connecticut...
As you know, it’s in New England. It’s November 20th.
I woke up this morning to 65 degrees. 65 freakin’ degrees. That is WARM for New England in the fall/winter seasons.
Is that to say Global Warming is real? No. It’s just happening a lot more these days.
"you stupid motherfucker?!?!!?" - Josey Wales
The single worst thing the environmentalists screwed up
was pointing to isolated events, like the weather in Connecticut on Tuesday or Katrina or even the thickness of ice on a given chunk of Greenland.
If you use arguments like that, it becomes fair game for someone in Minnesota to say “it was awfully cold this June; it never froze in June before.” Scientists who go along with saying that Katrina was global warming related have a big problem when you then go two years without any hurricanes. None of these anecdotal, isolated events can be attributed to any manmade behavior with any certainty at all.
Looking at climate change is very hard scientifically. We’re talking about an N=1 with high quality data only being collected for the past 50-100 years to study chaotic weather dynamics that typically operate on much longer time scales. At best you can get global average trends; no single events or zip code trends can be explained by any of it. Anyone who argues otherwise (pro or con) has an agenda.
Go Rice Owls!
still
i think most scientists are convinced that the world is warming.
there might be some debate as to whether the reasons for it are man made (or more accurately, to what magnitude we are affecting warming), but most everybody agrees that warming is occurring.
I think most people also agree that there is no accurate model for it at this time
yeah
I think the global trends over the past 100 or so years are undeniable. The question is still at large whether it is just naturally occurring noise or manmade.
I would disagree with your last statement though. I heard a lot of fearmongering about how we should expect more cat 5 hurricanes because of the warming, which pretty much implies having a decent model. And the whole “we need to find a new homeland for the nation of the Maldives” stuff is kind of funny. Of course, that stuff tends to be agenda-driven hype, not most scientists, but the scientists are unwise for being willing to share their high ground with people making overly dire predictions.
My view, there is likely warming going on; it may or may not be cause by our industrialization- we really have no idea, but since there are plenty of smart economic/geopolitical reasons to move away from fossil fuels anyway, alternative energy and cleaner technology is definitely worth a heavy investment. I’m not sure if the scientific data is sufficient to advocate more drastic measures is there.
Go Rice Owls!
I agree with your assessment.
But would like to add that there’s a difference between ‘we need to invest in alternative energy’ and ‘OMG! We need to kill the oil and coal industries right now even if it further drives the economy into the tank’ or ‘We need to be more energy conscious which means we all need to become vegetarians!’
It’s absolutely maddening that there are reasonably intelligent people who apply so much fervor to so little (personal) research.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 20, 2009 5:34 PM CST up reply actions
Very reasoned statement
Its pretty much where I stand also. We should be cleaner because its good for us in the long run, not because of a scare that seems to be mostly sociopolitical and that I think some less scrupulous scientists might have latched onto because right now its an easy way to guarantee some extra funding for a project.
Honestly, the best alternative energy source we have right now is hated by the enviormentalists. Right now the best source for us outside of fossil fuels is nuclear.
What do voluntary mean?
Meh.
Personally, I think more research needs to be done on ways to store energy. I think that it’s not too hard to predict more efficient solar panels, wind farms and even biofuel from where we sit now. But I haven’t seen anything to suggest we have the capacity to deal with the variances in production and usage.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 21, 2009 2:18 PM CST up reply actions
That's because storage...
is inherently inefficient. In almost any application, it’s cheaper to generate than store; my dad was looking at solar panels and a storage system to power his animal hospital in power outages, and it would be far cheaper for him to have a natural gas generator than storage because of the inefficiencies of chemical batteries.
Conceivably, I could see some possibilities in the area of “mechanical” batteries, for instance using windmills to move water from a dam’s tailrace back into a reservoir or something, but chemical batteries aren’t a solution.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Yeah, I'm not sure chemical batteries...
could be a solution at the national/state power level. Even if you could develop a battery that could store energy relatively efficiently for long periods of time, it seems like the types of products needed to make them combined with the amount you would need could end up doing more damage.
At the same time, I’m really hoping we can come up with something better than some of these initial models I’ve seen because I think there’s going to be too much energy loss.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 21, 2009 3:08 PM CST up reply actions
I like an idea I've heard recently to generate ammonia by wind power when
the wind is blowing during offpeak electricity demand. Burning ammonia doesn’t have the same intensity of energy release, but, then again, a lot of ammonia can be generated.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
The main trouble with biofuel is that the grain will also be needed to feed double the population in 40 years.
The pressure to produce more for a growing population is made even greater by urban expansion that is eating up bits and pieces of farm land as well as the need to conserve (and take out of farming production) segments of the land.
It should be in the suite of renewable energies, but I can’t foresee it being something we can afford as the main player.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Not reality
There is more than enough farmland in this country to meets the needs of current and future grain demands. The government currently pays huge amounts to farmers to take acreage out of production and turn it into grassland. It is called the CRP program. It has been going on since the late eighties. Also, urban expansion has little effect on the net amount of acreage in productive farmland. One of the problems with biofuels, is that it takes away a lot of the grain that normally goes towards feeding cattle, which in turn drives up the price of the grain that does go toward feeding cattle. This cost is passed on to the consumer in the purchase of everyday groceries.
Formerly known as OKRangerFan
Well, that's all very incorrect.
Every acre is essential if the US has to double it’s average yield again. The average corn yield has doubled twice since the 1950s; however, corn is now planted so densely that if you sat beneath the canopy, you wouldn’t have to worry about getting a tan. There just isn’t any more space within the fields themselves, and while seed companies like to claim their genetically modified seed is the main reason for continued increase in corn yield trends, the weather conditions have been very, very good over the past 15 years or so.
You’re correct about biofuel and market prices, though.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Corn yield
in the 1950s was around 30 bushels/acre. Today around 150 bushels per acre. 85 million acres of corn was expected to be planted in 2009 according to the USDA. The record number of acres of corn planted was in 1932 at an approximate total of 113 acres. Around 35 million acres are held in the CRP program. Millions of acres of land that could be used for corn are currently being used to grow cotton, wheat, sugar beets, sunflower seeds, etc. or in the CRP program. The price of a bushel of corn in in 1974 was 3.58. The price today is around $3.70/bushel. The market is not seeing a shortage in corn production, or any other commodity for that matter.
Corn was planted just as densely in the field in the 50’s as it is today. That has not changed. I wouldn’t have to worry about getting a tan in my dad’s corn field back in the 70’s either. But the yields we get from corn (or cotton, wheat, or milo) now as opposed to the 50’s or the 70’s has been greatly increased due to scientifically engineered seed that is resistant to drought and parasites, and is engineered to produce greater yields.
Formerly known as OKRangerFan
Wow.
So, you (a) backed up his numbers, and then (b) refuted his point by simply re-stating the question.
by brettgardner on Nov 22, 2009 11:25 PM CST up reply actions
I'm sorry if this is too complicated for you,
but the point was made that there isn’t anymore space to grow corn, which is incorrect. And to imply that increasing yield through genetic engineering in the future, as has been the case in the past will not continue, is making a big assumption. If the market price for these commodities increase, the increase in production will follow.
Formerly known as OKRangerFan
Much too complicated.
Please dumb it down for me, preferably by completely missing the point.
by brettgardner on Nov 23, 2009 12:43 AM CST up reply actions
The main trouble with biofuel...
…is that some Congressmen got wind of the idea of increasing the value of corn products and charged full-steam ahead. I agree that if you are having to use farm land to grow these first generation biofuel components, the idea doesn’t work on a very large scale.
However, I think there is more promise in the advanced biofuels (mainly second, but maybe third generation). First of all, you are using either non-farming crops (like cellulose from grasses grown on land not fertile enough for crops) or you are using the parts of crops that can’t be consumed as food (stalks from wheat, etc). The difficulty right now seems to be in developing the algae/enzymes to break down the complex carbohydrates into the sugars that could be turned into ethanol and making the process efficient. However, considering how advanced molecular biology techniques are compared to other areas of science, I personally feel like this area has promise.
PS-I assume you knew most of this, but it’s for the those here who might not have read as much about it. Also, I agree that there is no one answer. I read an interesting article a couple months ago suggesting that while the US lags in green industry, the federal government can now evaluate a variety of plans that have been enacted at the state level and rapidly accelerate growth in the US green economy.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 22, 2009 11:04 PM CST up reply actions
The farming industry
would greatly support any advances in technology that would offer them more markets for items that they grow inclucing grass, stalks, etc… They struggle as it is, and anything that they could supply that would be in demand would be welcome.
Formerly known as OKRangerFan
The thing is...
..the point of second-generation biofuel is that it wouldn’t be as costly to produce (in terms of the value of the land that would be used, the ‘leftover’ parts of wheat, etc) as it would be to produce the first generation biofuels. I think there’s money in it, even for farmers, but not as much as their Congressmen would have them believe. Getting anything of value from throwaway parts of course is pure profit. But, ideally, second generation biofuel would largely come from land that currently just has wild grasses and the like. In other words, it would be expanding the amount of usable land, not increase the value of farm land.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 22, 2009 11:27 PM CST up reply actions
The real problem
The real problem is the internal combustion engine. As long as we are relying on the internal combustion engine, with a direct linkage to the drive train, then it simply doesn’t matter where we get our fuel from. The solution has to be first hybrid electric cars, followed by fully electric cars.
Furthermore, we need to find a new solution for the storage of energy. Currently, most energy is stored chemically. Whether that battery is the one in your earpiece or the one in your car, its the same concept, and its using 19th century technology. We need to find ways of storing energy utilizing excited energy states of atoms and molecules. perhaps even by utilizing artificially created isotopes which emit energy only under controlled conditions and without any backround radiation.
Anyone (other than myself) with a background in nuclear physics want to take on the task?
Devil's advocate
If all motor vehicles were powered by electric, wouldn’t that just increase demand from electric power generators and have the emission problems coming from different sources? Does it really solve the problem or just move it? You’re still burning mostly fossil fuels to generate that power.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
powerplants
…are generally more efficient than a combustion engine, pound for pound. From what I understand anyway.
by Black Francis on Nov 25, 2009 6:02 PM CST up reply actions
But transmission and storage of the energy...
from the powerplant to the electric vehicle is tremendously less efficient than internal combustion.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I'd like to know...
…I mean most cars in the US are driven in urban areas. There are power plants all over the place around here. That energy doesn’t go far.
Plus, someday people are going to get smart and put photovoltaics on every square foot of rooftop. The other day I was standing on top of my building, which is in a warehouse district, and just imagined how much power could be generated by solar cells on the tops of all those buildings. Plus the cells would absorb a lot of the heat that would otherwise penetrate those buildings and cause them to run their HVAC harder. I realize that Dallas, Texas, gets a lot more sunlight than Boston or a whole lot of other cities, but in certain places it could work very well. That combined with nuclear power and the Southern and Western states could cut their carbon emissions by a whole lot. Where’s the growth in this country? The Southern and Western states, primarily.
Anyway in a “car city” like Dallas or Atlanta or Houston or LA, photovoltaics could be used extensively and effectively. They’d be scattered throughout the grid and transmission would be a big deal at all.
Plus I have an idea I’m going to patent that would prevent people from having to charge their cars at home very much if at all. So night time would still be off peak and no additional energy production would be required. In fact if we can make appliances and stuff like that more efficient then we should be able to cut off peak usage, too.
There are lots of ways to handle this problem. None are cheap but technology improves.
by Black Francis on Nov 28, 2009 4:21 PM CST up reply actions
Props
Anyone (other than myself) with a background in nuclear physics
That couldn’t have been easy to say, what with your own balls in your mouth and whatnot…
Neftali Feliz says sit your 5 dollar ass down before he makes change...
Hi, Keith. Is this the year Edinson Volquez finally wins RoY?
by Brian Thomas on Nov 25, 2009 5:08 PM CST up reply actions
lol
Weren’t you on a sub in the Navy or am I thinking of someone else?
by Black Francis on Nov 25, 2009 6:00 PM CST up reply actions
I was surface navy
I do do some work w/ SSGNs now, but that wasn’t my point.
I was just admiring the conspicuous self-name-droppage.
Neftali Feliz says sit your 5 dollar ass down before he makes change...
Hi, Keith. Is this the year Edinson Volquez finally wins RoY?
by Brian Thomas on Nov 25, 2009 7:19 PM CST up reply actions
Yeah that was kind of funny
So is anyone around here a super genius like me or are you all a bunch of dolts?
What do you do on those subs? My old boss was on subs during the 1970’s and had a bunch of crazy fucking stories.
by Black Francis on Nov 28, 2009 4:24 PM CST up reply actions
I don't get underway w/ them or anything
I just work on development, logistics, documentation, and system testing for all Navy ships and the UK that fire tomahawks. Mostly I work on what they will be operating 3-5 years in the future, which is a lot of fun.
Never been on a sub. I’d love to get underway w/ a SSN or SSGN though, but only for a day or so. I much prefer the 9-5 life. Navy berthing is stinky, loud, and crowded, and the food sucks ass.
Neftali Feliz says sit your 5 dollar ass down before he makes change...
Hi, Keith. Is this the year Edinson Volquez finally wins RoY?
by Brian Thomas on Nov 29, 2009 7:03 PM CST up reply actions
+1
Especially this part:
…since there are plenty of smart economic/geopolitical reasons to move away from fossil fuels anyway, alternative energy and cleaner technology is definitely worth a heavy investment.
I propose a 5-year moratorium on trading any young Ranger pitchers who throw over 90 mph.
You're stupid link keeps crashing my browser.
Also, grow up. How can you credibly talk about global warming if you reject “scientists”? Life is full of ambiguity, deal with it.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Three words
Polar. Ice. Caps.
"I cannot believe how fucking off base I was about Tiny E before this season. The Kid is great and is going to become a star."
- Wails
Three more: Ocean. Heat. Content.
Between the Polar Ice Caps and Ocean Heat Content, a lot of evidence is mounting that the climate system is absorbing more energy than 50 years ago.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Now what you have to find out is why.
Is more energy hitting the planet now or is a higher percentage being trapped inside, or is it a mixture of both?
What do voluntary mean?
Disprove the following:
Volcanos have caused more global pollution in the last 100 years than any man-made source.
yeah
I don’t trust these “scientists” and their crazy “facts” either.
I had a paper route when I was a kid. I was supposed to go to 2,000 houses. Or two dumpsters.
People are acting like "oh, crazy Sharky"
but the head of this climate unit has acknowledged these emails are real, and the emails discuss manipulating climate data. So I don’t think Sharky’s the crazy one here.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
really?
the global warming hoax?
these emails reveal that global warming is not real? is that what you gleaned from the emails?
Let me guess: MSM’s not reporting it because of liberal bias, right?
Well...
http://politics.slashdot.org/story/09/11/20/1747257/Climatic-Research-Unit-Hacked-Files-Leaked
The emails that I’ve read certainly sound like there’s some data manipulation going on. I don’t know if the story will get wider play, I’m just saying that the responses above dismissing sharky kind of miss that this is a legitimately big story.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
slashdot?
I’m sorry let’s start again.
Does University of East Anglia manipulating climate data really change your perception of whether global warming exists? Cause my answer is no. I wasn’t really relying on University of East Anglia data when I was coming to my conclusions.
This may be evidence of scientific sabotage and if the scientists were doing something unethical, then that university should take a credibility hit. But I also can see how “data manipulation” could be interpreted both ways. I guess if I read all of the emails and graphs I could come to a better conclusion but, again, University of East Anglia – I couldn’t give two shits
Slashdot isn't credible?
I don’t know why. It’s a community of science and tech minded people.
Anyway, it’s in my nature to be skeptical of conventional wisdom generally, and I absolutely detest groupthink. If you don’t think that this is somewhat indicative of a larger mindset among climate change scientists and policy people in general, you weren’t paying attention when they went after the Dubner and Leavitt last month.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
To be fair:
There seemed to be a logical explanation for why global warming could exist and still show the data that Dubner and Leavitt found.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 20, 2009 5:36 PM CST up reply actions
i don't doubt slashdot's credibility
And that wasn’t the point since I’m not doubting the veracity of the story. I believe the emails are real.
I’m saying that it isn’t the MSM. And I could see why slashdot would run this story and not the MSM. The fact that it is up on slashdot does not make it a big story – at least not in the way I define big story. UAE might be screwed but this doesn’t change the global warming debate.
As to whether this is indicative of something – got me there, this means little to nothing for me. The people who are in power making decisions about these things believe pretty close to what I believe on environmental policy. I’ve heard a few climate change professors speak recently who I would imagine would be considered left of center and they acknowledge the lack of information on climate change and even acknowledge the discrepancies in data for the last few years. I guess we’re just not listening to the same people
I guess I don't understand what you're saying.
You’re saying who cares about data manipulation, and it’s not a big story that probably shouldn’t be carried in the mainstream media?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
You don't think...
that the fact that they did this doesn’t indicate that there may be some larger issues here?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I generally don't give a shit about any of this
But why would you think that would be?
by brettgardner on Nov 20, 2009 7:05 PM CST up reply actions
Why do I think what would be?
Why do I think there may be larger issues at stake? There’s billions or hundreds of billions of dollars at stake here. A climate research group that is apparently at least somewhat influential is attempting to hide info from Freedom of Information requests and manipulating data.
People that are most vocal about this are also the same people who were saying that Dick Cheney forced us to go to war in Iraq to bump up Halliburton’s stock price. You don’t see a disconnect here at all?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
x
People that are most vocal about this are also the same people who were saying that Dick Cheney forced us to go to war in Iraq to bump up Halliburton’s stock price. You don’t see a disconnect here at all?
It sounds like there’s probably some selection bias there, or at least a strawman.
Like I said, I really don’t give a shit one way or the other, but when given the choice between believing that some fringe group did one isolated thing on one hand, or that it’s indicative of some massive conspiracy on the other, I’ll choose one dunce group doing something stupid.
by brettgardner on Nov 20, 2009 7:19 PM CST up reply actions
Why do you think it's a fringe group?
Speaking of strawmen, you can believe that there’s still some questions to be answered with out believing there’s some kind of massive conspiracy.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
x
Fringe in the sense that it’s isolated in its stupidity, if it’s stupid at all.
And I guess I don’t know what “larger issues” means, if not a conspiracy.
by brettgardner on Nov 20, 2009 7:36 PM CST up reply actions
How do we know it's isolated in its stupidity?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
My point
Was that I’ll assume it is before I assume it’s part of a larger conspiracy.
by brettgardner on Nov 20, 2009 7:58 PM CST up reply actions
I'm not talking about conspiracy.
I’m talking about a natural tendency to bend and/or break rules and norms when it suits one’s own interests.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
But then
You could say the same thing about yourself. For instance, you tend to believe in the simplest explanation, yet you’re choosing to believe that this isn’t an isolated incident, despite the lack of evidence.
by brettgardner on Nov 20, 2009 8:38 PM CST up reply actions
There is all kinds of evidence...
that people act in their own self-interest. Invisible hand and all that?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I don't have a vested interest in the global warming debate.
So, no, that’s not what I’m doing.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Well
You don’t have a monetary interest, but you seem to certainly have an interest in debunking global warming.
by brettgardner on Nov 20, 2009 10:10 PM CST up reply actions
Yeah, which disproves everything you say on this topic.
Exxon has way the crap more money to throw out on ‘research’ than the various governments are spending. yet most scientists (all of whom would in fact make a bigger name for themselves by being the guy who starts DISPROVING AGW) are in agreement on the general tenets of AGW.
by PatrickWalz on Nov 21, 2009 12:21 PM CST up reply actions
Disproves, what exactly?
Point to some Exxon funded research, I’d love to see it. The emails indicate that you’re not going to make a bigger name disproving AGW because 1) these guys will make sure you can’t get published, and 2) they will work to make sure you can’t get funding.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Also,
Do you think any of those oil/energy companies want to be associated with being anti-green or having an anti-green agenda?
Exactly right.
BP has a whole ad campaign right now about alternative energy. One of the big reasons for the buildup of wind generation capacity in Texas has been tax credits for renewable production. Even “big energy” sees there’s money to be had and wants in on it.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I don't see how this proves your point.
It shows two things:
(1) Demand for coal is waaaay up on the global market, thanks to China. So much so, that wind energy (with the tax credit) is more profitable than coal in the Midwest US.
(2) The market is responding to the government incentives.
(3) PR is very important. Green is hip.
Big energy is jumping on the bandwagen because there is money to be made in the market, but that doesn’t imply money is driving the scientific understanding.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Coal v. Wind
How do you figure that wind is more profitable than coal in the Midwest?
Because energy companies have told me so.
Wind energy has been propped up largely by the tax credit in the past, but it is very close to being cheaper even without it. The cost to build a coal refinery and power plant is much greater now that China has started building these things. For one, the parts that make up the coal power plant cost a lot more. Also, the quality of the coal is not what it once was, since the most abundant stores have been tapped, and coal must be shipped from a farther distance and provides less energy quality.
With the tax credit, it’s not just a wash or slightly more profitable; It’s really quite a bit more profitable to build a new wind power plant than a new coal power plant.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Taken together, wind and solar power today account for just one-sixth of 1% of America’s annual energy consumption today. Let me repeat that statistic – one-sixth of one percent — .0016.
Thirty years and $30 billion in government subsidies and all we get for all the wind farms and all the solar electricity plants in operation in this country today is a thin line on a pie chart.
Formerly known as OKRangerFan
Look out
There’s a point flying over your head.
by brettgardner on Nov 22, 2009 10:26 PM CST up reply actions
thin line on a pie chart
When quoting you should state your source.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
That's true
New build costs for coal plants have pushed them out of the money at current prices. However, the PTC is the only reason a wind facility get’s built and is profitable. So, yes with a massive subsidy new build wind is currently more profitable than a new build coal plant.
The reason it’s currently more profitable? Natural Gas prices. With NG so low it’s pushed down the price of electricity so much that even existing coal plants in some regions are very much on the margin and some even out of the money when spot NG get’s cheaper than the prompt month. That and the fact that loads are down all over the country due to the economy.
I don’t know where you get your “quality of coal” info, and I don’t have good data to refute it, but I seriously doubt you’re correct. We have plenty of coal of good quality, so much so that we’re exporting about 70MM tons a year. Somehow that is economically viable but shipping it from say WY to MO is not?
It proves my point because...
government incentives are moving the market. Energy companies have no incentive to fund “denier” research.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Moving the market is a lot different than
regulating carbon emission. Regulating carbon emission is going to be very expensive for big energy companies. That’s why they lobby and they actually do fund denier research. One of the most well-known denier research scientists is Richard Lindzen. He’s often commissioned by groups like the Heartland Institute.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
I've been thinking about this one
Who really stands to lose under cap and trade (the clear legislation that will come of all this research)? Since the caps I’ve heard about are mostly put onto power generation the only real loser I see is a company that mines coal.
As far as I can tell the only other loser is the purchaser of the final product (whatever that is) because companies emitting too much carbon will buy the offsets and just charge for them.
Utilities will pass their increased costs through to ratepayers. Oil companies will charge more for gas.
As I think about it more it really is nothing more than a large regressive tax.
That’s not to say that the legislation won’t spur investment that may eventually bring the “regressive tax” back down, but that’s far into the future.
So to ask the question, which “big energy companies” are lobbying and doing this “denier research” that you suggest is in their interests?
Passing on costs to consumers
will likely happen, but the companies know that too much of that will cause consumers to flee to other choices. This is exactly what this sort of thing is designed to do, make other choices more competitive on the market by adding cost to Carbon stuff.
So, yes, the “big energy companies” have a huge vested interest in delaying/minimizing this stuff as much as possible for as long as possible.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
Not really.
A higher price product generally means higher operating margins. Every business would rather sell a higher priced product, assuming that all of their competitors are selling a comparably priced product.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
That's a pretty big
assumption. It would take time, switching power companies is not always as easy as buying a different random widget, but they can’t just charge more and expect people to just swallow it.
When gas prices went up, consumer behavior changed and suv sales plummeted. For behavior to change significantly on home and auto energy, consumers would have to believe that the mix of prices, tax credits and energy cost savings would add up.
I would not be the least bit surprised, however, if congress passes a carbon tax so weak that it is ineffective in changing behavior. Understand, I’m not at all convinced it’s the best way to go about it, but to me passing a weak assed bill is almost worse than not passing one at all. If you’re going to try something, god damned try it or just do something else.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
Meant to say also
in that 2nd paragraph, that consumers would have to believe the change in prices for carbon-based energy would be more expensive for the foreseeable future to make changes.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
That's not really the point that I'm getting at.
My point is that power production companies will just pass on the higher production and/or carbon costs to the consumer. To the extent that steady state sources like coal are required to keep the grid functional, it doesn’t really matter to them, because the customer can’t just say, “I’m not going to buy power anymore.”
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Exactly Ben
People may slow their use of electricity and products may become more efficient because that’s what people want and buy, but the utility gets paid either way.
In a regulated environment the utility will go to the local PSC and ask for higher rates to recoup their carbon costs. The PSC will grant most of the request because the utility has to recover their costs or face the rating agencies. Which would downgrade them to junk if they can’t recover costs. This would then drive their cost of borrowing higher or face bankruptcy. That’s not good for the consumer either way.
In a non-regulated market like Texas, choice doesn’t avoid the carbon costs because the market price for electricity would just go higher to cover the carbon cost for coal generation. Whether that be by running more costly gas fired generation or purchasing the credits to run the coal plants. All the retailers buy from the same market and pass those costs on to their customers. We’re not talking about a market where there are winners and losers when it comes to buying the electricity. They all buy from the same suppliers and none of them can lock in long term because they can’t be sure customers won’t switch.
When it comes to buying electricity in either type of market the customer is going to pay more. There is no other answer. You’re talking a decade or more probably before power prices would come back down due to tech advances in generation costs.
It also ends up being...
in effect, a regressive tax, because wealthier people will be better able to moderate their energy consumption through retrofitting efficiency improvements.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
It will be massively regressive
Electricity is a pretty big chuck of lower income folks monthly bills.
And they're more likely...
to not be able to buy energy efficient appliances, etc.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I think this is evidenced in biofuels as well.
When the federally mandated percentage of energy from biofuels was enacted, there was a sudden surge in demand, which in turn made it more costly to raise beef, chickens, and make milk. That additional operating cost went to the consumer.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
The main reason the coal industry does fight carbon legislation
is that it opens up the market place. Unless they are also investing in renewable energy sources - which isn’t cheap to do -, they will have additional competitors trying to take away their market share.
Same with oil production for gasoline.
It’s partially the higher operating costs they’re fighting, but mostly they want to keep the marketplace to themselves.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
I don't know why that strkethrough got posted.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
It's not really that simple.
There are plenty of non-AGW theories floating around, but they just don’t hold water when examined within the concept of a climate system.
Many of the ideas are often not more than an anti-correlation, but the denier simply doesn’t understand that their anti-correlation is irrelevant. I haven’t seen one anti-AGW theory that speaks directly to the change in energy content we’ve seen.
As far as funding and publishing is concerned… Global dimming is in the peer-reviewed literature. So is the cosmic ray effect on cloud theory. In these cases, and others, the measurements are sound, but their extrapolation of implications beyond their experiment into the global energy cycle is poor.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
What other 'conventional wisdom' are you skeptical of?
This is why arguing with people like you is a suckers bet… you don’t believe actual evidence.
Do you similarly reject the ‘conventional wisdom’ that those evil, grant-receiving scientists have been peddling regarding evolution, vaccine effectiveness, plate tectonics, the fact that planes crashing brought down the WTC, etc?
by PatrickWalz on Nov 22, 2009 11:31 AM CST up reply actions
No...
because evolution, vaccine effectiveness, plate tectonics, and the planes bringing down WTC actually follow scientists models. GW doesn’t.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
What model does GW not follow?
The big question behind global warming is this:
The extra energy stored by greenhouse gases is equivalent to the extra energy the sun provides when we go through the 120K year orbital changes, and, since the greenhouse gas energy is being input into the system over 100 years rather than 120K years, the question is whether that is a long enough time for the climate system to respond.
The recent changes in ocean heat and earth’s ice stores as well as results from global models built by scientific groups who are competing much moreso than collaborating all suggest 100 years is long enough to see the signal.
What part of GW doesn’t follow scientists models?
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
The part where the warming they are predicting isn't showing up.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
You mean the part where the globe continues to produce temperatures that
rank in the top 10 of the last 125 years?
Maybe you’re referring to the lack of trend in the last 10 years. This is where I get into the difference between a projection and a prediction. A prediction requires a lot more information going into a model than we have available. The projections have scenarios of things like solar cycles, but they do not have predictions of solar cycles. The climate projections began in 2000 (up to that point, estimates from observations were used for climate drivers like solar variability and volcanic eruptions), because the computer models were run in 1999 and 2000. The years 2000-2010 in the models do not have an exact representation of the solar cycle or ocean SST during those periods. Studies are ongoing to better understand the climate drivers of the past 10 years, and the solar minimum is one of the suspected contributors.
However, the reduction in ice over the past 10 years does imply the system is absorbing more energy even if the temperature hasn’t increased.
Furthermore, even in the model projections of global warming, a decade of no trend happens 5-10% of the time (which is quite a bit less than the 30% they simulate in the current climate). Lack of a trend is insufficient for rejecting the hypothesis of greenhouse gas induced warming.
If you’re referring to the hockey stick plot, you’ll have to clarify more about the warming not showing up. The most often cited criticism is that it was warmer in the midevil period, but that this is masked by the trickery of scientists. In fact, the peer-reviewed published version of that plot contains error bars so that the temperature in that period and in this one might be the same. Only Gore and other advocates have taken the error bars out or selectively reduced the range.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
I don't know.
I’m not a climatologist. But I’m skeptical of doomsday claims, because people have been making doomsday claims for as long as there’ve been people.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I’ll listen to Dr. Octagon thank you very much.
‘Earth People’
‘3000’
"Nothing we do here has a point" - Czar Morris
by inactive lsb user on Nov 23, 2009 12:26 AM CST up reply actions
Who you going to listen to?
Scientists or the Mayan Calendar? The world is always fixing to end.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
by benmor78 on Nov 23, 2009 12:50 AM CST up reply actions 1 recs
Again, the problem is the information in the general public generally comes from advocacy groups.
The IPCC report doesn’t actually have a prediction of very high sea level rises or more frequent land-falling hurricanes, for example.
At the tails of global model projections are possible doomsday scenarios, but the climate scientists I know are working on the models to see if those tails are credible.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Well, obviously there is an upward bound...
for carbon we can release into atmosphere. “The Day After Tomorrow” type scenarios are ridiculous fear-mongering and that’s the type of thing which enters the national consciousness.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Agreed.
I think the point at which scientists credibility should be really checked is when they have connections with environmental advocacy groups. Political advocacy seems to me to be a bigger reason for questioning the motives of scientists than the possibility that scientists are trying to get more grant money.
As I’ve commented quite a few times, I don’t really see a mechanism for getting more accurate information to the public, other than forcing everyone to take a colllege-level course on it. Although the government’s publications (globalchange.gov) do not make claims about such catastrophes and such claims in the scientific literature are generally speculative (as in it’s reported as plausible but without any real assessment of how likely), these are the things that move people to act, and so these are the tactics employed by advocacy groups.
I think the media should do a lot more work at questioning what is credible and not. That to me is the weakest link in informing the public not only on global change but on most things. My experience with reporters is that they do not realize that a large correlation for a highly designed experiment does not imply a similar degree of correlation in the real world. They seem to not understand the difference between isolating a signal and a wholistic systems analysis. They just run with the signal from an abstract experiment without questioning the context within the system. I’m probably not making much sense at this point.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Upward bound
This is one reason I might support some sort of cap trading or other mechanism to limit it’s release. I believe we might be approaching that bound sometime in the next few decades and we can’t stop its rise on a dime.
I think more volatile weather is quite possible, but as you and rooster mentioned the news reports tend to grossly simplify that sort of outcome to “more hurricanes!!!!!!!” or some such breathlessness.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
I'm betting on emissions regulation with an investment in stock in
Alstom. It doesn’t really matter whether I think global warming is real or not, I’m just betting based on the political scene.
Alstom has a carbon capture technology that grabs 90% of the carbon emitted by power plants, but it stores it with chilled amonia, so that means any power plant, not just those with caverns beneath them, could benefit from this technology. They just demonstrated the viability of the technology in a small plant in Wisconsin.
Uh. Not trying to sell the company. Just thought that was an interesting carbon capture methodology that could enable a quick (within the next decade) reduction of emissions to avoid carbon dioxide levels exceeding 400 ppm or so, and thus limit the likelihood of dealing with the upper bound issue.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Interesting
Sounds good on the surface. Have there been any skeptics of this method? Seems like that kind of facility would be pretty expensive to build, but I know nothing about that.
I can’t decide if the voice on that video is a human or a computer, sounds very robotic.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
The cost is the thing I don't know about and might be
the one bit of undone due diligence that sinks my bet.
However, an update on the project was given in feb 2008.
Here is a PDF of the press release in Oct 2009 describing the next steps, which include a significant ramp up to six more demonstration sites and a scale up to a 20 MW plant and commercial release by 2015.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Upward bound...
I think you might be misunderstanding me. I don’t me that there’s an upward bound after which we’re fucked. I mean there’s a limit to how much CO2 we can release because of how much fossil fuels exist. We obviously can’t release more CO2 than has ever existed in the atmosphere. The worst case is that we release enough to return us to the Carboniferous period.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Ah
I thought you were referencing what some scientists feel is a sort of tipping point around 450 ppm or so.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
No...
I was more referring to the point that all of the CO2 we are releasing was in the atmosphere previously. So no amount we release will ever be truly unprecedented.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
That's too simple
I doubt that all the CO2 that has ever existed has ever been in the atmosphere at the same time. More importantly, there may well have been points in the past when a lot more was in the atmosphere, but those may also have been times when the planet was a lot less inhabitable for humans.
I don’t care so much about the exact count or semantics, I care about it changing to the point where we have to expend incredible resources just to carry on normally, let alone any sort of doomsday scenario.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
A substantial percentage...
Look, we’re burning fossil fuels. At some point that carbon was in the atmosphere.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Sure
and for 99% of this planets history we weren’t here. I really don’t care about the planet, I care about me living on it without the climate being all screwed up. An ounce of prevention is worth a few parts per million of cure.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
But for most of earth's history...
life existed on the planet and there were large CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
yes
There was lots of algae and moss growing on rocks and animals completely different than what we now know. I’ve lost track of how many billion people live on this planet now, but we need sustainable agriculture for sure, and a shift in climate could be really bad.
I know they’re expensive but I don’t know why they don’t just build a bunch of nuclear power plants. Build a launch pad at Bikini Atoll and launch the waste deep into outerspace, well beyond Earth orbit. I know that would be expensive, too, and to some extent dangerous. But if not for the waste issue nuclear energy is as clean as it gets. No emissions whatsoever apart from a little water vapor.
by Black Francis on Nov 28, 2009 4:06 PM CST up reply actions
There is most definitely a group with an agenda
pushing the global warming story beyond its scientific credibility. That said, to dismiss the entire field as fraudulent based solely on this is not appropriate. There are scientists in every field that manipulate data, unfortunately. However, the majority of scientists in general, and I’m sure in the climate field as well, do not do that.
Of more worry than a little graph manipulation are two observations. First, the fact that scientists have allowed politics to enter the climate field is regrettable. At best, negative results regarding climate change cannot get high profile publications and at worst, it is career suicide to be labeled a climate change skeptic. This creates a huge selection bias against half the discussion. While this is sometimes said about the evolution debate as well, the difference is 1) the basic evidence for evolution is overwhelming, whereas the evidence for man’s involvement in climate change is far from it (as a biologist, it is embarrassing to even begin to equate the two); and 2) the health of the global economy does not hinge on the evolution debate.
Second, that climate scientists have stood by and allowed the media and environmental groups to overinterpret their studies. Scientists of all disciplines are guilty of this, because big conclusions by the media brings in lots of $$$ (see the stem cell field). People must remember that without climate change angst, most of these scientists would have big trouble getting funding. There is a fine ethical line between advocating the importance of your work and making promises/predictions that good scientists shouldn’t make. Even the best scientists have trouble walking this line. But I think the climatology field is particularly guilty of both these factors because of the funding pressures.
Go Rice Owls!
by JBImaknee on Nov 20, 2009 9:12 PM CST up reply actions 1 recs
This.
What do you do? It is interesting to me that the general opinion I get from scientists outside the actual field is what we’ve been saying. That there is obviously a general warming trend and that limiting our pollution would help…but that the sorts of conclusions that are routinely drawn in the media take it way too far.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 21, 2009 2:29 PM CST up reply actions
I don't think climate scientists would have troubles finding funding without Global Warming, I think
there would be fewer people interested in climate science. That is, fewer scientists and fewer labs. It’s pretty boring, unless you’re into actuarial-like science.
About the only thing left in the ambiguity of climate modeling of the present climate is the role of clouds. It’s because of that the IPCC panel (akin to the US National Academies) gave only a 95% likelihood rather than full certainty that the recent warming trend was due to greenhouse gases.
Future projections are far trickier for a lot reasons, but the community has a pretty good handle on the climate of the past 50 years.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Based on reading this webpage and a few others that have sections posted of the hacked email....
I would say Gore did more manipulating of data for his movie than the scientists did as suggested by these email.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
I'm cold
How long until spring?
"He uses statistics as a drunken man uses lamp-posts... for support rather than illumination." - Andrew Lang (1844-1912) also -
"Telephone, n. An invention of the devil which abrogates some of the advantages of making a disagreeable person keep his distance."
~Ambrose Bierce
by Ed Coffin on Nov 20, 2009 5:31 PM CST reply actions 3 recs
I really don't get this shit...
whether or not global warming is what they say it is, there is no way you can show me that pollution is a positive…
"You miss 100% of the shots you don't take"-Wayne Gretzky"-Michael Scott
by ReallyCreativeScreenName on Nov 20, 2009 5:44 PM CST reply actions 2 recs
Right.
But the question is, how much is acceptable? We are always going to pollute at some level. Second, how much are you willing to limit the ability of second and third world countries to develop, because India and China and others will soon be contributing much much more pollution than we are. So if the pollution isn’t as threatening as some would have you believe, then is it really worth it to not drastically improve the quality of life for those countries’ citizens?
Finally, while most of us would be willing to pay a little more to be more green, but cap and trade has the potential to do more economic damage than environmental good. I’m not saying I’m against cap and trade; the devil is in the details.
If Brad Pitt is playing Beane who do you want playing you?
JD: Eddie Guardado.
by GhettoBear04 on Nov 21, 2009 2:35 PM CST up reply actions
I don't think there's an easy answer for this...
But I think the best course of action would be to keep moving ahead toward finding progressively greener sources of energy. It isn’t feasible to completely do away with fossil fuels just as it to try and enforce other countries to eliminate pollution. My problem is complacency, pollution will always go hand in hand with mankind, but as the energy needs of the world’s population grows (which it will), so will the amount of pollution. I don’t want to see a complete overhaul of the energy industry, but I think it would be wise to at least start in the direction of becoming more environmentally conscious…
"You miss 100% of the shots you don't take"-Wayne Gretzky"-Michael Scott
by ReallyCreativeScreenName on Nov 21, 2009 3:05 PM CST up reply actions
Exactly
Here’s my point. Even Sharky and everyone else have admitted that the Earth is warming. Assuming 1) you don’t know why it’s warming; and 2) you don’t know what the effect will be, what should be the response?
Here’s my analogy. Say someone tests the water at your home and says it’s different than it used to be. He says it could have no effect, it could be good for you or it could kill you and your entire family – what do you do? Do you just shrug and say fuck it or do you do whatever it takes to keep your family safe?
Same with global warming. The old climate was just fine for humans so we should probably do whatever it takes to get back to that (if possible).
It breaks your heart. It is designed to break your heart. The game begins in the spring, when everything else begins again, and it blossoms in the summer, filling the afternoons and evenings, and then as soon as the chill rains come, it stops and leaves you to face the fall alone. You count on it, rely on it to buffer the passage of time, to keep the memory of sunshine and high skies alive, and then just when the days are all twilight, when you need it most, it stops.
Current estimates are that in order to keep the climate of the recent past (which is the climate we've all optimized our society to handle)
the entire world would need to cut CO2 emissions by 80% by 2050.
That’s expensive.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
It's the University of East Anglia
It’s the University of East Anglia, not the entire community of climate change researchers.
If they fudged data then they deserve to be outed for it. I’d like to hear their explanations of these messages because as a statistician I know that once you get deep into measurement and assessment that is field-specific, things can look like one thing (cynical manipulation) when they are in fact another (trying to deal with the egregious problems of missing data, etc.). But again, if they flat out tampered with it to make it look better for their research, they ought to be censured and possibly fired.
Again, though, it’s one research group at one university. The community of researchers working on climate change is global.
That would be true...
if it were just emails between scientists among each other at this one university. But apparently the emails are between these scientists and much more prominent people and the climate debate.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climatic_Research_Unit
“The Climatic Research Unit is a component of the University of East Anglia and is one of the leading institutions1 concerned with the study of natural and anthropogenic climate change.
It has around thirty research scientists and students and has developed a number of the data sets widely used in climate research, including the global temperature record used to monitor the state of the climate system,2 as well as statistical software packages and climate models.3"
I don’t understand. Is this some fly-by-night, nobody ever heard of them group?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Also...
the most commonly quoted email right now is between one of the CRU scientists and the guy who came up with the “hockey stick” graph. He’s the “Mike” being referred to in the line “Mike’s Nature trick.”
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
The post you linked below makes reference to it.
“Mike’s Nature trick.”
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Hmm...
and if I posted comments from Climate Audit or some global warming skeptic site, you would say “Aha! That’s ridiculous.” Real Climate has a vested interest in downplaying this, no?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I read the post you just linked...
before you posted it. Try to treat me with a little courtesy and respect please.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
but you didn't read the article, did you?
and that is obvious because your criticism would be more than “pro agw website.” there is only a need to dismiss sources when there is some unverifiable truth at issue. Reading the article and the journal article kind of sealed the deal for me as to what “nature trick” means. does it not for you?
As for the Mann article...
" From: Phil Jones
To: "Michael E. Mann"
Subject: IPCC & FOI
Date: Thu May 29 11:04:11 2008
Mike,
Can you delete any emails you may have had with Keith re AR4?
Keith will do likewise. He’s not in at the moment – minor family crisis.
Can you also email Gene and get him to do the same? I don’t have his new email address.
We will be getting Caspar to do likewise.
I see that CA claim they discovered the 1945 problem in the Nature paper!!
Cheers
Phil
Prof. Phil Jones
Climatic Research Unit "
The Real Climate post acknowledges that some of the people whose emails were published in this whole thing write at Real Climate. And above is an email sent to Mann asking him to delete email correspondence. Both Real Climate and Mann have a vested interest in saying “no big deal,” and, wow, they’re saying it’s no big deal.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
That's one that bothers me too, but here's my thinking on it.
It bothers me because the writers didn’t give the reasons for why they think the email message is not a very big deal. That’s what I mean below when I say that I can’t tell whether I find the realclimate article either condescending or a conman smiling and winking his way out of a tight spot.
There are a number of reasons to delete email:
(1) The email could contain politically inflammatory language.
(2) The email could contain evidence of wrong doing, something in the spectrum ranging criminal to dishonest.
(3) The email could be disparaging to the chain of command.
I highly doubt 2, and I lean to (1) or (3). But, I think they are being disingenuous to simply say… “Hey, trust us.” They’re whole site is built upon the idea that they are being open and transparent, willing to explain their perspective and respond to criticism in the public sphere rather than only engaging in the debate with other scientists, but they undermined their credibility with this particular response.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
The email also mentions Climate Audit finding a "problem" with the 1945 research.
The assumption then is that Climate Audit finding the “problem” isn’t completely unrelated to the request to delete emails.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I remember the email mentioned 1945 specifically. I'll look at it tomorrow when
I have access to a different browser.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
The 1945 problem is simply a change in the ocean temperature measurement.
I think you have to be careful how you interpret the word problem. It’s a problem because there was an unexplained dropped in temperature. The normal thought process to explain a drop in temperature is to look at climate drivers such as volcanic eruptions, changes in solar intensity, sulfate loading in the atmosphere, changes in cloud patterns, etc. None of those things made sense in this case, hence the “problem”.
In this case, the data series changed abruptly because the ocean temperatures were measured differently during that period due to World War II. In short, prior to 1945, many of the observations came from US shipping which used a technique that produced a warmer water temperature (apparently by about 0.3C) than the British shipping water temperature observations that were the primary data set during WWII.
So, I said the word “warmer” but that should not be construed to mean that the US shipping observations would produce a warming trend. It simply shows that the measurement record is from inhomogenous instrumentation. Since the 1960s, the water temperature measurements have become more standard.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
But this email seems to be indicating...
that the fact that ClimateAudit discovered the 1945 “problem” is something that distresses the email’s author. And context would indicate that it’s connected to the request to delete emails.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Maybe so. I doubt it.
I find the request to delete emails more troubling than the data problem. I have no idea why they wanted to delete their email, but I would like to know.
The bottom line is that the cooling in 1945 due to the change in instrumentation is really no evidence against the long-term temperature trend. Plus, many other datasets (not direct measurements of temperature but things that would react to changes in either temperature or moisture) indicate warming and moistening that it really isn’t possible to debunk global warming based upon arguments of data processing associated with such temperature time series alone. It would be necessary to also offer an alternative mechanism of why the other things – like ice content, migration patterns, ecosystem changes – have changed in ways that indicate warming.
I’m not saying the scientists are not unethical for deleting email and painting rosy public pictures with their data. They are playing politics, and they are trying to produce pictures that give greater weight to their work than the work of skeptics in public and political arenas.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
I dunno.
It’s all troubling. They’re telling each other to delete emails, they “lost” their original dataset and according to their programmer’s notes they can’t replicate their original results. Oh, and also, the codes have notes in them about adding large artificial adjustments to the results.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Nate Silver has a good take on the subject
here.
But let’s be clear: Jones is talking to his colleagues about making a prettier picture out of his data, and not about manipulating the data itself. Again, I’m not trying to excuse what he did — we make a lot of charts here and 538 and make every effort to ensure that they fairly and accurately reflect the underlying data (in addition to being aesthetically appealing.) I wish everybody would abide by that standard.
Still: I don’t know how you get from some scientist having sexed up a graph in East Anglia ten years ago to The Final Nail In The Coffin of Anthropogenic Global Warming. Anyone who comes to that connection has more screws loose than the Space Shuttle Challenger. And yet that’s literally what some of these bloggers are saying!
I didn't know what a mancrush was. Derek Holland showed me.
and I like how Sharky rejects “scientists” from universities who obviously have an agenda but trusts scientists hired by oil and coal companies because they are obviously unbiased.
I didn't know what a mancrush was. Derek Holland showed me.
by DerekSTheRed on Nov 20, 2009 6:59 PM CST up reply actions
I don't think it's the nail in the coffin of AGW.
I think it’s important to examine how the vested interests of scientists working in a field where lots of money is spent engage in groupthink. And I’d characterize it as data manipulation more than making a prettier picture of the data.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
That's A Tough Yardstick
I would go even further and say we ought to extend that examination out to include the vested interests of scientists and others who are working on the other side of climate change. I’d argue that there’s as much or even more groupthink going on in the contra AGW crowd as there is on the pro AGW crowd.
The problem I see with the approach of measuring someone by the interests behind them is that at the end of the day this should come down to the science of the matter. Unfortunately, this is one of many subjects that is inscrutable to most of us who are not climate scientists. If the yardstick by which we are going to measure whether or not something can stand on its own merits is whose vested interests are at stake, we’re going to all be up paddle-less up shit creek.
For instance, if you take the stance that scientists are going to be more prone to finding effects of AGW because that’s where the grant money is, then you’re going to downplay most of the pro AGW research being conducted. Likewise if I take the stance that anyone working at a research institution who is funded by oil money or coal money can’t ever have anything unbiased to contribute to the discussion, I’m going to discount a whole lot of research.
by Mister Naxal on Nov 20, 2009 7:20 PM CST up reply actions
Where do you think the most money is?
Pro or anti? Seriously.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
More money for whom?
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Considering the number of companies
that generate carbon have revenues in the trillions, I have no doubt they have more money than the side that wants to limit carbon generation. Its the standard economic problem of pollution. The generators want to get the benefits and pass the costs onto society. They have always squawked about any plan for them to eat both the costs and benefits of pollution.
"I don't condone steroids or any other type of growth hormones or anything else, but I could care less, and, for the most part, I don't think the fans give a (bleep). The people that care about it are the people that probably don't like baseball," - Jim Leyland
The carbon problem is really complex, though.
The folks who generated energy from carbon also generated great societal benefit, aside from their own great wealth. So, there is merit to saying that companies alone should not bear the economic cost.
Dovetailing into another subject, consider the complexity when discussing how to develop carbon offsets. The Chinese government implemented a birthrate control policy a number of years ago that has resulted in roughly 300 million fewer humans. That’s roughly equivalent to the US population. Should the Chinese government receive a pass based on the argument that by limiting population they have done more to reduce carbon emission increase than any other nation?
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Well, if they companies eat the cost of carbon generation
one would think they would pass their costs onto their customers, or society, that way the folks benefiting from the carbon will pay the costs for it. I understand why the companies don’t want to do it, because obviously it will raise the prices which will likely cut demand somewhat.
I don’t think you can take a credit on a lack of carbon growth. I think its gotta be based on carbon sources or sinks.
In general I’m a little jaded when it comes to complaints how pollution controls in general will kill the economy. I’ve heard it for 40 years, and I don’t see it being true. Companies and the markets seem to adjust and in general we are making progress since the 60s.
"I don't condone steroids or any other type of growth hormones or anything else, but I could care less, and, for the most part, I don't think the fans give a (bleep). The people that care about it are the people that probably don't like baseball," - Jim Leyland
If that were the case...
there would be far more industry funded “denier” research. But there’s not. One of the stories I saw linked earlier said something along the lines of Price, one of the people in question here, has received $22 million in grant funding the past few years.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Why spend money on denier research when you can spend money on denier propaganda?
It amounts to the same thing. I’d also guess that there are ethical scientists who won’t change their opinions based on money. They would refuse to do research to deny GW.
I didn't know what a mancrush was. Derek Holland showed me.
by DerekSTheRed on Nov 21, 2009 4:43 PM CST up reply actions
Ah, you're the completely open-minded sort.
Won’t waste my time on this nonsense, anymore.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
You are dead on.
Not much point in spending money on research when lobbyists and opinionmakers in the news are cheaper.
"I don't condone steroids or any other type of growth hormones or anything else, but I could care less, and, for the most part, I don't think the fans give a (bleep). The people that care about it are the people that probably don't like baseball," - Jim Leyland
Heartland Institute is pretty well funded, but the others have hit the nail on the head.
Money has been spent primarily on lobbyists and contributions the campaigns of business-friendly Democtrats and Republicans.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
I can't believe you posit this as a serious question
The fact that you think it is even worth debating whether the pro-carbon side, or the environmentalists, have more money, shows how profoundly you are unqualified to discuss this subject.
Can you point me to the data
that shows that his question is absurd? I mean Exxon-Mobil is the big name that keeps getting thrown out as the big spender for the anti-global warming side and according to wiki they spent roughly $2MM a year funding various groups between 1998 and 2005 and $2.9MM in 2005. Our own government spent $5.1B in 2004 on funding according to the GAO.
So if one of the most well capitalized companies in the world was spending .0004% compared to just the U.S. Government who the hell is stepping up with the rest?
and to be clear
I’m not saying that I think scientists are screwing with their research in some mass conspiracy.
I don’t think that’s the case at all, but when people suggest that the money is all on the denier side it’s just flat out wrong.
This is like a Yankee fan...
defending their payroll.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
The environmentalists
are the Yankees? Really? I don’t disagree that there is a lot of money going around, but it’s most definitely going around on both sides, and the big carbon companies aren’t dependent on charity and deficit running governments for their cash. To say so easily that the most money is on the climatologists side — as if not believing so was just ludicrous — seems suspect to me. Can you prove that?
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
Sure it is
it says nothing about exactly what any of that money is being spent on. Is the government money he is referring to all on global warming studies? Is it part of more comprehensive energy and/or weather/climate information? I seriously doubt the govt. devoted $5.1 billion to that one specific issue.
Searching I found one document that listed funding for the Climate Change Science Program of just over $1.7B in 2004 — but that budget line included over $1B for Nasa, and several other programs that don’t seem directed at the issue of global warming. Wouldn’t some of the $5B he cites be aimed at things like finding new reserves of existing energy sources or other “energy independence” items?
Besides, his post seems to assume that all money spent by the government is automatically on the “side” of global warming. He’s citing budget money from an administration that at times seemed openly hostile to any effort to study global warming as a potentially serious threat, and one that had its own document censuring controversies.
bdavison, can you link the $5B figures you cited? I agree that not all the money is on the denier side, but your comparison doesn’t seem apples to apples to me.
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Why do you say that?
George Bush said he accepted AGW as fact.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
And then
the administration censored what the govt. scientists had written, watering down global warming reports. He said he accepted it as fact, but then his administration tried to paint it as a fact that was not really worrisome and didn’t need all this bother, just like you are.
All this back and forth is good, but I just can’t accept your apparent view, which seems to be that everything will be alright and we don’t need to worry. Global warming is happening and bears all the money we can afford to throw at it to figure out why it’s happening, how much it will warm and what to do about it. Betting wrong on this issue is a bit more serious than health care reform. Sure, get to the bottom of this little email scandal, but in the end this is a minor blotch on a huge issue. I’m not about to throw the baby out with the bathwater.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
Here's something I found...
reading another site.
http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0Ah4XLQCleuUYdFIxMnhMNnlXb2JQcDZUendjUXpWWUE&hl=en
The numbers are for Professor Phil Jones, and they’re pretty substantial. Between 1990 and the present, that equals 13,718,547 pounds Sterling. At today’s exchange rate, that’s $22,635,602.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Hey...
t-ball, while researching your question, what do you think I found? A scientific journal article where a group of public health scientists are asking for $200,000,000.00 in annual funding for research into the health effects of climate change. If the U.S. Government turns them down, maybe they’ll ask Exxon!
http://www.ehponline.org/docs/2009/0800088/abstract.html
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
It pays to be a climate scientist...
http://www.ehow.com/about_5481157_salary-range-climatologist.html
The national mean for climatologists in the private sector, who mostly work for scientific research and development organizations, is $92,240.00. If you want to slum in the public sector, you’ve got a mean of $89,950.00.
http://www.ehow.com/facts_5182972_average-salary-archaeologist.html
Just to compare that to another academic field, archaeology, the mean isn’t reported here but it says government archaeologists make a little higher than the average at $68,000.00. So, maybe Indiana Jones got all the girls but Dennis Quaid’s character from “The Day After Tomorrow” gets all the money.
Nope, no money in climate science! Those poor benighted souls striving valiantly against the Exxon funded hordes better be glad for Ramen noodles and Campbell’s soup!
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Also...
this adaptation of the Hitler video, while just about academic journal submissions in general and not about ClimateGate, is pretty funny…
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-VRBWLpYCPY&feature=player_embedded
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Who said
there was no money in climate science? Good for them, this is complicated stuff.
Again, I have a problem with the assumption that all of these guys are trying to “prove” that a mega-disaster is about to happen instead of just scientifically trying to understand a massively complicated issue.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
Good, I'm glad they're spending money
on these things, understanding the climate is vastly important.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
I would also say,
That NASA received the $1B you state above I think makes Ben’s point. NASA is constantly trotted out as some “above reproach” example of a group that agrees with the pro-AGW side.
I don't consider NASA above reproach
far from it. But my point is that the funding you cited is very broad in scope. The government spent over $7B on energy and climate issues in the late 70s (adjusted for inflation), well before anyone talked about global warming. The focus of those monies has obviously evolved over the last couple of decades, but just saying that the government spent x amount of dollars doesn’t really say much about the details of where that money went or make it valid for a direct comparison for the money Exxon spent. You are right, though, that simplistic statements about the amount of money on the denier side of the debate are probably badly outdated at this point.
Sharky began this post with the premise that global warming is a hoax, and this email brouhaha somehow proves it. I think we can all agree the issue is just a bit more complex than that. I hope we can also agree that whatever eventually comes out of this particular email mess, it does nothing to discredit the entire climate science community.
Every person on the planet has a tendency to try to paint their own work and views in the best possible light. It’s why discussions like this are necessary and of course investigation is warranted. Everyone has an interest in making sure the money is well spent.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
People who don't understand weather
Shouldn’t discuss global warming.
I'm just goofin' new boot goofin'
by iorange555 on Nov 20, 2009 7:52 PM CST reply actions 1 recs
I find it amusing...
that Sharky would question the credibility of anyone, let alone “scientists.”
Of course, I’m sure Sharky still questions “evolution” too.
"The only good is knowledge and the only evil is ignorance."-Socrates
Interesting article on the subject.
Someone sent me an email about this very subject last night. Several things in there that surprised me.
http://www.questar.com/1OurCompany/newsreleases/2009_news/UVUSpeech.pdf
Formerly known as OKRangerFan
Too bad the rebuttal he seemed to welcome
wasn’t in there, I’d have been interested to read that. There’s some encouraging stuff in there about the natural gas supply.
G G G E-flat_______ F F F D__________....
Being a climate scientist (so I'm not credible, of course), here are a few thoughts...
First, East Anglia is very much a lead institution in climate change science. they have one of the longest and most reliable records of weather and climate conditions with emphasis on the Europe region. They also have a far longer history of studying climate variability than pretty much any other university in the world. Currently, probably the most influential climate scientist in the world is head of their research unit: Tom Wigly. On the international scene, he is far more influential than those you might have heard about in the United States, such as the proponents of GW Jim Hansen and Michael Mann as well as the skeptics like Richard Lindzen.
Second, when I read the discussion, I didn’t get the impression of data manipulation for the purposes of evaluating theories or experiments but more about tinkering with how to illustrate the information. I then read the link to realclimate posted above, and I found that they had the same impression I did, though I can’t tell if realclimate’s response sounds more condescending or more like a smooth conman smiling his way out of being caught in the act. At any rate, I think some of the issue hear is that there is a misunderstanding of the language used by the scientists. The words might be the same as everyday words, but in this context have different connotation. There is another article that further challenges the motives of the scientists that I might comment on later, but I don’t have the time now. Link.
Third, here is a very brief summary of the evidence for and limitations of global warming research. (A) The estimated change over the past century of energy in the climate system relative to the energy received from the sun is:
0.1% change from greenhouse gases
0.01% change from solar variations
0.1% may not sound like much but it is nearly identical to the change of energy from the 7-10 yr sunspot cycle and the longer 120K yr orbital cycles (Milankovic cycles). Also, much of the increase in solar radiation occurred in the first half of the 20th century.
(B) The increase in ocean heat content and decrease of ice (polar and elsewhere) is a clear indication that more energy is being absorbed by the climate system.
© Had the change been entirely from solar changes, we would expect to see warming trends in the upper and lower atmosphere, as the solar energy is absorbed in both layers. This has not occurred. The upper atmosphere has cooled, so that the expected result of warming for solar energy is inconsistent with observations.
(D) Climate models when run without greenhouse gases are able to replicate the early 20th century warming, suggesting the solar energy change was the principal cause, but unable to replicate the late 20th century warming, suggesting greenhouse gas increases are critically important in that period.
(E) There is confusion between what climate models are currently built to do. They are not built to make management or engineering decisions. They are built to understand the relative magnitudes of climate drivers. So, they lack the precision that risk management and engineering communities use; however, they are sufficiently precise to identify whether a signal exists, which is all that is needed to motivate policy.
(F) The road to a better climate forecast, one that could’ve anticipated the lack of trend in the previous decade, for instance, is just being traveled as the scientific community is exploring whether ocean currents have predictability beyond a year or two.
The issue of group think is reasonable to bring up, especially since the universe of global climate modelers is relatively small compared to other industries. I think where group think has been problematic is with the projections of future warming. The warming of the current climate is impossible to simulate without greenhouse gases, and the models can be calibrated moderately well. The processes needing more data to improve the models include clouds, ice sheets, and feedback of changing vegetation into the carbon cycle, but these processes are more important long down the road than in today’s climate. So, one challenging thing that has emerged is that a wide range of values in some of the model settings leads to a massive range of projections far into the future (check out climateprediction.net), and I think the global climate modelers really had a case of group think when they considered these simulations as “forecasts” without first considering the sensitivities of their models or what the inherent predictability of the climate system might be.
So, that’s a whole bunch of stuff that I could discuss in much more detail, but I don’t have the time at this moment. Feel free to shout out critiques of and questions concerning what I’ve posted, and I’ll post responses as I have time. However, I’m not going to post in response to this whole idea of a global conspiracy orchestrated by scientists to make more money or to gain fame. That’s an argument made by folks who have no ability or desire to engage in discussion of the real issues of climate variability and climate change.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
by rooster on Nov 20, 2009 9:58 PM CST reply actions 6 recs
Rec'd for sheer length
"It's kind of a new stat that's in vogue" - Joe Buck on OPS
"...he wasn’t a good hitter, just a good middle of the order bat that hit a lot of homers." - NYTXFAN on Mark McGwire
Just scanned it
I would assume that most logic driven people don’t disagree with global climate change theory. But many do disagree with the illogical agenda being driven because of it. The Oklahoma Oil and Gas Industry has a commercial where they say alternative energy is not as technologically advanced or have the infrastructure necessary for supporting us. They do sort of have a point. As bad as the fossil fuel industry is and even though price/supply varies; the product does have consistency from years of tinkering and improving the infrastructure. Don’t get me wrong, I believe that we need to begin making the shift to alternative sources. But as of right now, the advances have not been made for the rapid shift being pushed by many on the left.
We need jobs in this country and we especially need jobs to spread to the rural areas of the Great Plains region. That spread is unlikely if the scene is dominated by traditional energy sources or alternative sources. But the prospects could increase if a balance could be created.
"illogical agenda being driven because of it"
This is, I think, the primary issue I have with all of this. I can’t, on the face of it, evaluate the science on my own. I have to rely on other people to do that. And for me to trust their conclusions, I have to trust their motives. And a lot of the AGW business is also tied up with a larger political agenda (which I’ve seen termed as “watermelons,” i.e., green on the outside and red on the inside).
If there weren’t so much distributionary rhetoric tied up in it, I would have an easier time accepting the motives of the people associated with this.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
The trouble from my perspective is that there are advocates and there are analysts.
Nearly all of the information widely disseminated to the public comes from advocates. When I give presentations, I always make the distinction, and my presentations always lampoon advocates on both sides.
I don’t really have an answer for how to improve the way truly analytical information — complete listing of pros/cons — can be disseminated.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
This is essentially why I'm apathetic to these causes
I wouldn’t believe the media for a second. But I probably wouldn’t understand the analysis anyway
I just try to recycle when I can
by oc on Nov 21, 2009 1:02 PM CST up reply actions 1 recs
heh.
Well, the real work is not what the politicians think it is. They’re getting high on the idea of bringing about historic environmental legislation, and it’s a massive political battle, so advocacy groups rule the information, and they’re not even going to see the impact of what they’ve accomplished since mitigation will have zero effect before mid-century. They better pat themselves on the back now, because they won’t be able to receive one when the time comes!
BUT, engineering firms that specialize in bridges, dams skyscrapers, water treatment systems, etc., and the reinsurance industry, and oil companies with ocean rigs are just a few of the groups actually trying to compute the likelihood of changes in order to figure out what adaptations they will need to make over the next 30-50 years.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.

"Nothing we do here has a point" - Czar Morris
by inactive lsb user on Nov 23, 2009 12:30 AM CST up reply actions
Interesting post
First, I very much agree with this statement
At any rate, I think some of the issue hear is that there is a misunderstanding of the language used by the scientists.
It is hard enough for scientists (and I am one) to explain to people what they mean when they are trying. There is pretty much no way that my random communications with other scientists would have any meaning to the general public. (Of course, I’m not telling the general public how to live their lives, but that is another story.)
That telegraph article you link to is kind of crazy and over-the-top (as British news tends to be); but not having paid too much attention to this brouhaha, I wonder how much truth there is to the peer review manipulation stuff. From that little description and other things I’ve heard, it just sounds like the whole field is just screwed up when it comes to that (both sides trying to outmaneuver and discredit each other). Any insights to how much truth there is to that?
Go Rice Owls!
It is rare to find folks who are talented both with technical and linguistic abilities.
I have some thoughts about peer-review that I’ll post later.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
That's a very common problem in my line of work
Neftali Feliz says sit your 5 dollar ass down before he makes change...
Hi, Keith. Is this the year Edinson Volquez finally wins RoY?
by Brian Thomas on Nov 23, 2009 4:12 PM CST up reply actions
I'll describe two types of peer-review.
(1) Peer-review of scientific manuscripts that go to scientific journals is the primary review process. I’m not familiar with the politics of this in Europe. I have not published in European journals, only American journals. I have reviewed publications for European journals.
My experience in this process is that the reviewers are anonymous, though it sometimes isn’t too hard to figure out who is doing the review due to the small community of climate scientists. Usually there is one reviewer who is very clued in to the research, one that appears too busy to give more than a cursory review, and one that completely misses the point. So, I would say the quality of the journals in the US has been diluted, partly because there is so much trivial stuff published but also because the review often is in effect a single person’s review. This isn’t by design, it just works that way.
The editors of the climate journals in the US are well respected scientists, and they have published data from so-called GW skeptics (such as John Christy, Alabama State climatologist and director of Earth System Science Center). Editors of the climate journals for the American Meteorological Society are volunteers, and they are selected by nominations.
There are so many climate-related journals now that I can’t say whether this is standard practice. I can’t say what the CRU scientists meant by the change in editorship of that particular European journal, but what scientists often complain about is when an editor or the head of a review committee is not a scientist at all or not a scientist that has published in the field of the journal. I’m not all that excited about some of what I’ve seen published in Science and Nature, in particular the works published based entirely on global model projections that highlight specific regions. Global models are really, really bad at regional climate dynamics and are not really built at this moment for simulating such things. In the near future (like a decade) they should be better suited for it.
(2) The IPCC review process is not actually a peer-review process in the sense of fact-checking and evaluating the scientific methodology of papers. The IPCC review process is a survey of already published literature, which has been assumed to be rigorously reviewed. The survey of the literature is then summarized for international policy folks. Many scientists were very worried with the appointment of Dr. Pachauri as the head of the IPCC group in 2002 (supported by Bush, BTW), since he had not published any work on climate analysis but mainly worked in environmental policy. The worry was that the IPCC summaries and assessments would have a more political aim.
A similar process has been undertaken in the United States, twice. The Bush Administration wanted an independent review of scientific information on climate change and commissioned the National Academies to survey the scientific literature. The Academies came to a similar conclusion as the IPCC report, though I think the Acadamies summary does a better job of sticking to describing science than the IPCC. It was after this review that the GW-skeptic mantra became: “we agree the globe is warming but we don’t know the cause”.
So, bottom line is that I feel comfortable with the review process of the journals from the American Meteorological Society, but I can’t really comment much on journals elsewhere.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
"no ability or desire to engage in discussion"
Frankly this is disappointing. I’m trying to engage in a discussion. But the motives of people doing the research are definitely a question, no? I mean, no one looks back on tobacco industry research and says, hey, this stuff is still good?
There are all sorts of things which have a concensus and still turn out to be wrong. I’m not denying anything, I’m not calling anyone a member of some grand conspiracy, but for fuck’s sake these emails are asking people to delete emails and stuff.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
That line was primarily directed toward Sharky.
Unlike Sharky, you actually engage in discussion with scientists.
The motives of the people are relevant, but it is much more important, IMO, to take that into account when climate scientists are speaking/contributing to a public forum rather than a critical peer audience. In the case of these particular email discussions, I think they are primarily talking about public presentation, so it is relevant to consider their motives, which they don’t explain and which undermines their credibility. However, I don’t think they would be able to manipulate the data and get it through the peer review process if they had to manipulate the data to the extent that had they not changed it their hypothesis would be rejected.
The reasons for manipulating data for public presentation are meant to clarify. An outlier in the data series could be the result of the chaotic, ie unpredictable, part of weather as opposed to a known climate driver. If that’s the case, it really is a red herring to fit a trend on an outlier, and it’s just too confusing in a public presentation to try to explain the cause of the outlier.
In this case, they seem to go through a check list of what would be known causes of the outlier. I don’t think their list is comprehensive, however. They may have only gone through the list of things that they knew would be brought up in this public forum and weighed the risk of being able to get away with manipulating that particular point.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Also, I don't mean to say the scientists have no desire other than the public understand his/her findings.
Public presentations on this subject in particular usually involve an attempt to sway public opinion, unless the scientist comes out and explicitly says otherwise at the outset of the presentation.
My point is that sifting through data and plots is different when doing it for public presentations compared to peer review.
You can lump presentations to managers and politicians into the public presentation category. Managers won’t ask a scientist what the best management option is, but they will want to know what the most relevant science is, which isn’t really a fair question, since that presupposes the scientist understands the management approach and its implications. So, scientists who are sophisticated in their understanding of management can advance quickly within an organization (whether governmental, academic, or private sector) without being a superstar in their field of study if they can read management and strategically position their work accordingly.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Here's something I don't understand...
if they won’t release their data and their models, which is something that a bunch of these released emails talk about, how can there be a thorough peer review?
The other thing I’m trying to wrap my head around is the attempts to purge certain publications of editors they think are not pro-AGW enough. Is this a regular occurrence in scientific fields, generally?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
The politicizing the peer review process
is pretty disconcerting, if true. Though scientists complaining about certain journals for not liking certain types of results is pretty common; obviously you try to publish to journals that are more receptive to the work you do. Fields can fragment naturally, but it is also possible it was a power play for political reasons. Which obviously doesn’t bode well for unbiased honest hypothesis-driven research.
Go Rice Owls!
But is it common to not release your data and models?
and, if it is, then how can a peer review be conducted?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
I've always found it to be hit-or-miss as to whether someone will release their model or data to me.
Some scientists are nice, some are not. The main point of peer review is not open source; the main point is open critique. All of the data and models could be regenerated by another person, which is not to say that it would be easy.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Here's some exchanges...
that highlight some of the fundamental problems as I see it. Even if they have gotten the science right, which it’s by no means apparent that they have, there appear to be some serious … ethical, I guess… problems…
http://www.powerlineblog.com/archives/2009/11/024995.php
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
In the peer review process, the data and models are documented.
Anyone can read the journal articles, grab the data cited, and implement the methodologies described. If someone were to do that and find discrepancies with the results, they can publish a rebuttal.
I’ll look through these emails again, but I really don’t see anything in there that suggests they are manipulating data that is being either sent for publication or posted as an official government statement. Usually, email discussions that involve official reports reference specific portions of the documents being created, and all I see here is some commentary on outliers in the data set. I hope they do uncover the context of the email in their investigation.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
These guys have specifically hidden their data and methodologies...
that’s what the FOI requests are about.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Nope. The data sources and methodology are listed in their publication.
It isn’t necessary to have their data set to reproduce it.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
They won't even...
tell which data versions from which sources they are using. How can anyone attempt to replicate their results if they won’t tell that basic info?
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Rooster, just curious....
What is your opinion of Richard Lindzen’s arguments?
I propose a 5-year moratorium on trading any young Ranger pitchers who throw over 90 mph.
This is what I don't comprehend:
There is a clear financial motivation for doubters of global warning. They are almost universally funded by energy companies or their ilk.
What is the motivation for the 90% of the scientific community that contends that global warming is real and man-made? Are 90% of the world’s scientist in the pocket of some other anti-business left wing agitator?
Neftali Feliz says sit your 5 dollar ass down before he makes change...
Hi, Keith. Is this the year Edinson Volquez finally wins RoY?
by Brian Thomas on Nov 21, 2009 6:26 PM CST reply actions 1 recs
x
If by
some other anti-business left wing agitator?you mean the Devil, when he’s not busy hiding fake dinosaur bones around, then yes
Look at the comments under Jeff Wilson's blog post on dallasnews.com. What a bunch of rocket scientists.- Keith Law
Yes.
Global warming scientists don’t do their research for money. They don’t receive grants. They do all of their research for free out of the goodness of their hearts.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Point misser
Neftali Feliz says sit your 5 dollar ass down before he makes change...
Hi, Keith. Is this the year Edinson Volquez finally wins RoY?
by Brian Thomas on Nov 22, 2009 12:03 PM CST up reply actions
fucking hell
The people that discount global warming are also working for a grant/check/etc. You don’t even have to look at scientific research to know that global warming is occurring. Insurance companies are paying way more on crop failures, wildfires, etc. This shit is far more broad than just scientists’ guesses. It’s already having real-world, tangible effects. You and your schtick are worse than Josey or Sharkey because you’re talking bullshit about things that actually matter.
It breaks your heart. It is designed to break your heart. The game begins in the spring, when everything else begins again, and it blossoms in the summer, filling the afternoons and evenings, and then as soon as the chill rains come, it stops and leaves you to face the fall alone. You count on it, rely on it to buffer the passage of time, to keep the memory of sunshine and high skies alive, and then just when the days are all twilight, when you need it most, it stops.
Well, shit then. Never mind
You win. How can I rebut such thorough response?
It breaks your heart. It is designed to break your heart. The game begins in the spring, when everything else begins again, and it blossoms in the summer, filling the afternoons and evenings, and then as soon as the chill rains come, it stops and leaves you to face the fall alone. You count on it, rely on it to buffer the passage of time, to keep the memory of sunshine and high skies alive, and then just when the days are all twilight, when you need it most, it stops.
Crop failures and wildfires...
have never happened before, after all.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Wow
And you have hard evidence that crop failures and wildfires are on the rise over say the last 200 years? Not sure I would call what Ben is saying as schtick. There is debate even in the scientific community over global warming. Is it just a normal cycle that the earth is going through at this time? Do we even have enough data for a long enough period of time to even answer the question? The commonly accepted age of the earth is 4.5 billion years old. How many cold/hot periods of time has the earth encountered over it’s lifetime. I tend to believe that we as human beings have very little effect on the overall course of things as much as we want to give ourselves credit for. Furthermore, from what I have heard or read, the GW scientists have not been stating that the earth’s temperature has increased a great deal over the last hundred years or so. About as long as the insurance companies have been insuring crops and personal property. So I’m not sure that you could say that global warming has been realized in the insurance industry in that short amount of time.
Formerly known as OKRangerFan
I can guarantee you that the insurance industry is factoring global warming into their actuarial tables.
So is the government flood insurance program. So are folks who build skyscrapers, dams, levies… anything with a usable life more than 20 years.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Yes - the evidence exists
Marsh (Charts), the world’s largest insurance broker, last spring sent a 36-page “risk alert” on Climate Change to clients that, among other things, looked at the possible relationship between climate change and natural disasters.
“Climate change – often referred to as ‘global warming’ – is one of the most significant emerging risks facing the world today, presenting tremendous challenges to the environment, to the world economy, and to individual businesses,” the report said.
http://money.cnn.com/2006/08/22/news/economy/pluggedin_gunther.fortune/index.htm
The AA, which produces an insurance premium index monitoring costs, reports a 15% rise in claims in the first six months of 2009 over the same period in 2008 “in the number and cost of payments for buildings damaged by flash floods and storms in areas with little or no previous record of such claims.”
It cited one village, Carbrooke in Norfolk, where homes were damaged by giant hailstones during an ice storm in late spring. The storm also caused the roof of a supermarket to partially collapse, and when the hailstones melted, a local school was flooded. “It happened in an area with no previous record of severe weather events,” said the AA.
Insurers are now demanding higher premiums to meet the cost of such freak weather, linked to climate change.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2009/jul/30/global-warming-building-insurance-premiums
It breaks your heart. It is designed to break your heart. The game begins in the spring, when everything else begins again, and it blossoms in the summer, filling the afternoons and evenings, and then as soon as the chill rains come, it stops and leaves you to face the fall alone. You count on it, rely on it to buffer the passage of time, to keep the memory of sunshine and high skies alive, and then just when the days are all twilight, when you need it most, it stops.
Followup
Discount the sources and the information all you like. The facts are: 1) CO2 is up; 2) CO2 can raise temperatures; and 3) human activity can and has raised CO2 levels.
You can claim this is cyclical and human activity just happens to coincide. But what if you’re wrong and there’s a chance to try and fix things? I’m somewhat liberal but it doesn’t change the fact I have a decent analytical mind and have followed this for quite a while. I have an undergrad in biology with a concentration in environmental and natural resources. As an attorney I’ve worked for various oil and gas companies including one of the biggest so I know which side my bread is buttered on. Global warming is happening.
It breaks your heart. It is designed to break your heart. The game begins in the spring, when everything else begins again, and it blossoms in the summer, filling the afternoons and evenings, and then as soon as the chill rains come, it stops and leaves you to face the fall alone. You count on it, rely on it to buffer the passage of time, to keep the memory of sunshine and high skies alive, and then just when the days are all twilight, when you need it most, it stops.
Steps to 'reduce global warming' are all win-win
Even if burning petroleum doesn’t change temperatures 0.01 degree, reducing our reliance on those technologies will make America stronger. We will stop having to send money to the middle-east, Venezuela, and Russia. Eventually, demand coupled with an increasingly-difficult to access supply, is going to send oil prices skyrocketing anyway, so reducing our reliance on oil now will save an even more painful transition later. Those two things alone are enough to justifying efforts to move away from a petrol-based economy, REGARDLESS of the presence or absence of AGW.
The the argument should be made that alternative energy is good on its own merits.
Steps to “reduce global warming” are not “win-win,” per se. Someone always loses when you make this big of a change. If you believe alternative energies are good on their own merits, we can discuss that. But trying to force a change in infrastructure based on climate issues that are not exactly matching scientists models is stupid.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
This without a doubt is a more expensive thing to deal with than health care.
It’s actually a lot more expensive than the cost of the mitigation efforts, but many of the politicians don’t seem to understand that.
From a bottom line perspective, the question of whether or not global warming should be stopped is equivalent to asking whether we have the financial wherewithal to adapt quickly compared to the cost of adapting slowly plus mitigating.
I think there is another financial concern to consider here. If climate changes caused by humans forces some folks into economic ruin — such as the folks along peripheries of deserts who, according to archeological findings, have it rough when the globe has warmed in the past — there is litigation to consider. There is certainly precedence from acid rain and the ozone hole. I personally think that is what is underlying the intense interest of some parts of the government.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
As a libertarian...
I’m okay with with compensating people who are effected, given provable harm.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
The statist notion would be to...
restrict people from committing the harm, i.e., the CFC ban.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
That's confusing.
I wasn’t aware libertarianism eschewed prevention per se.
by brettgardner on Nov 23, 2009 1:13 AM CST up reply actions
The libertarian view would be that...
I could pollute however much I wanted on my land, and to the extent that pollution effected you, I would have to compensate you.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Unless
We valued land quality as an independent good.
I guess under your analysis, I don’t understand why murder should be criminalized.
by brettgardner on Nov 23, 2009 1:38 AM CST up reply actions
In Japan...
if you murder someone, one of the means of dealing with it is with financial reparations.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
Huh?
Murder is illegal and punishable by death in Japan, and I’m not sure what you’re referring to—a tort action? We have that here, too.
But what you’re saying doesn’t make sense even if there were some country that had decriminalized murder. Is that really what you want? And I’m pretty sure that making murder legal is not going to be on the libertarian platform.
by brettgardner on Nov 23, 2009 2:48 AM CST up reply actions
In Dark Age England and Ireland...
Every person had a value. If you were to be injured or murdered, the offending person had to pay a reparation based on the value of the person or injured body parts.
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin
heh.
That’s all I’m going to add to this.
"You miss 100% of the shots you don't take"-Wayne Gretzky"-Michael Scott
by ReallyCreativeScreenName on Nov 23, 2009 12:13 PM CST up reply actions
Yep.
"Nothing we do here has a point" - Czar Morris
by inactive lsb user on Nov 23, 2009 12:28 PM CST up reply actions
Just out of curiousity
I know that ice-ages run about 20,000 years or so (?)…
when was the last one?
Yeah. The time period between ice ages has been about 20,000 years.
This warm period has lasted about 25,000 years. We are currently in a low solar radiation period of the orbital cycles. This plot shows the effect of the current orbital position on insolation in the lower left of the plot, though it might not be intuitive to read.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
There is some good stuff in there.
They nicely summarize the estimated change in energy from greenhouse gas and solar variability, pointing to the point that greenhouse gas forcing is of the same order as solar forcing.
They have made some assertions that are still far from being based upon causal links, the cosmic ray stuff in particular. So, cosmic rays are very high energy waves and when they hit the earth they penetrate a great distance. This is the main difference between the solar, ultraviolet, and infrared radiation and the radiation from cosmic rays. What this difference means is that the energy is absorbed over a much larger body, making it have little effect on the total energy of the earth. Solar and infrared radiation are absorbed in a very shallow layer, just the surface of the earth. It can then build up energy in that small body, causing the heat energy to change dramatically. UV does the same thing with ozone. The extra heat in the shallow layer either goes away as radiation or causes water to change state or causes things to grow or goes into the atmosphere/ocean as heat.
It’s that difference of the layer over which radiation is absorbed that forces the cosmic radiation idea to look a less direct influence: low-level cloud cover. This study still hasn’t laid out an experimental design that would allow the scientific world to measure the ionization effect on cloud condensation nuclei in the real world. All of the work that, according to them “is now better accepted”, which appears to me to mean there are a few papers published on correlations as opposed affirmation via field measurements and hypothesis testing, is still lacking field observations for verification. Though, I do want to followup on a few references to better understand a model they reference.
I think they’ve contributed useful data to the debate, but I think the next step has yet to be taken, which is to measure, in the locations they say show significant correlation, (1) the actual process of cloud condensation nucleation by cosmic rays, and (2) the condensation caused by other already measured mechanisms, such as sea spray and dust, and (3) the resultant cloud field.
One potentially misleading number in that article is the 1.5 W m^-2 of change from cosmic ray. That number looks pretty impressive next to the 1 to 2 W m^-2 change of solar radiation and 2 W m^-2 of greenhouse gas changes, but the big difference is that the cosmic ray radiation gets absorbed in a much deeper layer rather than at just the surface. So, they are similar numbers but their impact is very different on the earth’s heat content.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
Interested to see what folks think about carbon futures market as a means to provide
funding for climate adaptation and mitigation as well as to improve climate forecasts:
Climate Change Futures Markets
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
There is already
carbon trading going on. It’s a very new market obviously.
yeah. I was aware of carbon trading. I don't really fully understand what Nate Silver has in mind with
the climate futures market. There is already a weather derivative market, e.g. Weatherbill, and it seems a climate futures would just be an extension of that. But, maybe I’m not really seeing the full picture that Nate is trying to show us.
Also, maybe the carbon market is sufficient for generating cash and a climate futures is really just a hedge market.
Pro baseball has always been a dream, so this is pretty freakin’ cool out here. -- Tim Steggall, undrafted Rangers minor leaguer.
CRU alumnus does it, too...
so how widespread is this?
http://briefingroom.typepad.com/the_briefing_room/2009/11/breaking-nzs-niwa-accused-of-cru-style-temperature-faking.html
"Blalock in the cleanup spot makes gives me agita." - Dustin

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